Foundry
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Floor Molding
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Molds
are produced in Chemically Bonded sand in either our newly installed
Automated Molding Line or our Floor Molding Line.
Floor Molding
The floor molding line can produce
molds up to 120”x120”, 52/52. We can produce approximately 12 to 24 molds
per day depending on the size of the mold.
Automated Molding Line:
In July 2001, HS began to build the
foundation work for the new line and on May 16, 2002 performed the first
test run on the new line. In July 2003, HS will be completely changed
over to the new line.
The new molding line utilizes
chemically bonded sand and will produce flaskless molds. The system
includes sand preparation and mixing equipment, a “fast loop” molding and
compaction system, and automated rollover / draw machine, water based
coating and drying equipment, two automatic mold closing machines, a large
pouring and cooling field, two mold shakeout stations, a 30 ton/hour
mechanical sand reclamation system, a 3 ton/hour gas fired thermal
reclamation system and pneumatic transport system to distribute both
mechanically reclaimed and thermally reclaimed sand to various usage
points.
The system has the capability to
produce molds up to a maximum size of 63” x 96.5” 36”/36” at a rate of 10
molds per hour. All operations are computer controlled using the
latest “state of the art” process control technology.
Up to 4 complete patterns (cope and
drag) can be loaded onto the system at one time. When required patterns
go through a natural gas pattern-heating tunnel then on to the mold
staging area.
Pattern is cleaned, parting
compound applied, casting serial number updated, chills, vents and any
other pre-mold filling operations are completed at this time.
The operator moves the mixer around
the pattern box filling the box with sand. During this process a
compaction table vibrates, leveling and compacting the sand. The amount
of sand going into the pattern box and the compaction table vibration time
are controlled by the Recipe Management System.
Excess sand is removed from the top
of the mold.
The pattern box makes its way to the
Rollover Station. Once in the rollover, a conveyer belt closes down
on the pattern box locking it in place. The rollover rolls the
pattern box upside down and removes the pattern box from the mold half.
The conveyer moves the mold half out of the rollover and the rollover
returns the pattern box to right side up.
The mold half makes its way to the
Predry Oven. The predry oven serves two purposes. One is to
drive off solvents created from the binder and catalyst reaction.
Second, and most important is to bring the mold face to a constant
temperature in preparation for the mold wash application.
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Both the cope and drag mold halves will enter this operation
simultaneously. The molds are cleaned and the wash is applied using
a flow coating process.
The molds move to a natural gas
drying oven where they are dried for approximately 24 minutes at a maximum
temperature of 150°F.
Up to three employees are
responsible for coring up the molds and prepare them for the closing
operation. The core line was designed with additional length since
the majority of our castings are heavily cored.
Two automated mold closers.
One is to handle the daily production and the second is used for proving
out samples or difficult to close jobs. The mold enters the closer
station and the closer centers the drag half on a pouring plate. The
closer then picks up the cope half, turns it over as it approaches the
drag and sets it down on the drag closing the mold.
The closed mold moves to a staging
position where the mold is prepared for pouring before it enters the
pouring and cooling lines.
The mold conveyer system has 160 plates, 32 on each line. Depending
on the shakeout time of the mold a transfer car will move the mold to 1 of
4 pouring and cooling lines.
At the end of the return line the
transfer car will move the poured mold to the shakeout operation.
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Core Assembly
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Core Room
Harrison
Steel produces Phenolic Urethane cores using 2 semi-automated core
production lines. The first line produces cores from 30 lbs. to 75 lbs.
and the second 75 lbs. and up.
The cores are
eventually taken to the core assembly area where they are finished and
prepared for the molding process.
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Pouring
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Pouring
Harrison
Steel uses 8 and 20 ton bottom pour ladles with nozzle sizes ranging from
2 to 3 inches. |